Introduction
Being a Public Administration graduate student in the state of Virginia presents a distinctive blend of academic excellence, historical richness, and diverse professional opportunities. With institutions such as the University of Virginia and Virginia Tech, students have access to top-tier programs that prepare them for impactful careers in public administration.
Individuals considering MPA programs in Virginia have a variety of nine options to explore, each designed to cater to various preferences and career goals. Virginia hosts reputable public and private educational institutions that provide Master’s programs in Public Administration.
Key State Takeaways:
- Total MPA Programs Statewide: 9
- NASPAA-Accredited Programs: 4
- Annual Resident Tuition Average: $6,500 (PYR)
- Annual Non-Resident Tuition Average: $11,000 (PYR)
- Program Formats Offered: Online, hybrid, on-campus
- Average Starting Salary: $63,279
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Walden University
Online Public Policy and Administration Programs
Walden University’s Public Administration programs are taught by a distinguished faculty of scholar-practitioners, many of whom have senior-executive experience in government and public service. Programs include:
Arizona State University
Online Master of Public Administration (MPA)
ASU’s Online Master of Public Administration provides students with a curriculum that covers leadership strategies, ethical decision-making, and effective management across various organizations.
Liberty University
Online Master of Public Administration (MPA)
Liberty University’s Master’s Degree in Public Administration Online is designed to equip students with a thorough background in the theories and practices essential for success in government and nonprofit roles. MPA areas of focus include:
Southern New Hampshire University
Online Public Administration & Political Science Degrees
Stand up and be counted with a degree in public administration/political science from Southern New Hampshire University—and learn how to facilitate change from within the system. Program offerings include:
NASPAA-Accredited MPA Programs in Virginia
When searching for MPA graduate programs in Virginia, it’s important to check for NASPAA accreditation. This accreditation is like a seal of approval, showing that the program meets high standards for its curriculum, faculty, and overall quality. For students in Virginia, it means they are choosing a program that promises a great education and preparation for their professional journey. Here’s an overview of the 4 NASPAA-accredited institutions in Virginia, including estimated tuition costs calculated on a per credit hour basis:
George Mason University
- Arlington, VA.
- 36-39 Credit Hours
- Campus + Hybrid + Online
Program:
Schar School of Policy and Government
Program Overview:
The GMU Schar School MPA is designed for individuals seeking leadership or senior-level roles in public administration, nonprofit management, and policy. It emphasizes how leadership, public policy, management, and politics intersect. You’ll gain analytic, budgeting, communication, and project management skills.
Because of its location in the Washington, D.C. area, students have access to abundant internship and job opportunities in federal, state, local government, nonprofits, and international organizations. Practitioner faculty and connections strengthen the applicability of learning.
Unique Components:
- Concentrations: Administration of Justice; Emergency Management & Homeland Security; Environmental Science & Public Policy; Human Resource Management; International Management; Nonprofit Management; Public & Nonprofit Finance; Public Management; Policy Studies; State & Local Government; Managing Across Sectors.
- Regional tuition policy: Students from Washington, D.C. and Maryland may qualify for tuition at the in-state rate under a regional discount policy, beginning with students who start in Fall 2023 or later.
- Workload & Calendar: Evening classes and flexible mode help working professionals, but balancing work + study + possibly internship/practicum (if chosen) can be demanding.
Key Data Highlights:
- Format: On-campus, hybrid, online
- Accreditation: NASPAA
- Credit Hours: 36-39
- GRE: Not required
- Resident Tuition: $952 (PCH)
- Non-Resident Tuition: $1,813 (PCH)
- Acceptance Rate: N/A
- Enrollment: N/A
Other Considerations:
- Financial & Time Costs: The in-state and out-of-state tuition rates differ substantially. Students from D.C./Maryland may benefit from regional discounts. Full fees should also be considered.
- Career Support: Schar offers a career services plan, coaching, internship and job placement resources; the program publishes where graduates have ended up (federal, local, nonprofits, consulting, etc.).
James Madison University
- Harrisonburg, VA.
- 36-42 Credit Hours
- Campus
Program:
Master of Public Administration (MPA)
Program Overview:
James Madison University’s MPA program equips students with the knowledge and skills needed for leadership in government and nonprofit organizations. The curriculum emphasizes both theory and applied practice, with required coursework in management, budgeting, law, and program evaluation, complemented by a capstone portfolio that demonstrates professional readiness.
Designed with flexibility in mind, the program offers evening classes that allow students to study full- or part-time while working. Early-career students complete an internship, while experienced professionals may waive this requirement. JMU also offers a 5-year combined bachelor’s/MPA option for undergraduates, making the program accessible to both traditional and mid-career students.
Unique Components:
- 5-Year MPA for JMU Undergraduates: JMU undergrads can plan ahead to take graduate credits during their senior (or final) year, enabling completion of both undergraduate degree + MPA in 5 years.
- Small, personalized learning environment: Evening classes scheduled (6-8:30pm) to accommodate working professionals; faculty/student interaction is relatively high. Capstone and portfolio emphasize practical application.
Key Data Highlights:
- Format: On-campus
- Accreditation: NASPAA
- Credit Hours: 36-42
- GRE: Required
- Resident Tuition: $573 (PCH)
- Non-Resident Tuition: $1,314 (PCH)
Other Considerations:
- Work-experience matters: If you have relevant public service experience, not only can you waive the internship, but having such experience may strengthen your application. Without it, you will need to complete the internship.
- Career outcomes: Graduates work in local, state, federal government, nonprofits, private firms contracting with government, etc. The capstone/portfolio model helps demonstrate real-world skills to employers.
Old Dominion University
- Norfolk, VA.
- 39 Credit Hours
- Online + Campus
Program:
Master of Public Administration (MPA)
Program Overview:
Old Dominion University’s MPA program prepares you for high‐impact work in public service—whether you are early in your career or already employed in government, non-profits, or other public sector roles. The curriculum blends analytical theory and practical management skills—budgeting, ethics, policy analysis, and diversity/inclusion, among others—alongside electives that let you specialize. The program is offered both on campus and fully online, which gives flexibility to those working full-time or living outside of Norfolk or Virginia.
Unique Components:
- Graduate Certificates: Electives may be applied toward certificates such as Public Procurement and Contract Management or Nonprofit Management and Governance.
- Fully Online Option: Students can complete the program entirely online through ODU’s nationally recognized distance education platform.
- Linked Bachelor’s/MPA Pathway: High-achieving ODU undergraduates can take graduate credits during their senior year, accelerating time to degree.
Key Data Highlights:
- Format: On-campus, online
- Accreditation: NASPAA
- Credit Hours: 39
- GRE: Not required
- Resident Tuition: $486 (PCH)
- Non-Resident Tuition: $1,334 (PCH)
- Acceptance Rate: 67%
- Enrollment: N/A
Other Considerations:
- ODU’s MPA offers strong value for Virginia residents, while the online option extends access nationwide. Though program-specific enrollment and acceptance data are not published, the curriculum’s mix of required courses, elective certificates, and applied capstone ensures graduates are well prepared for careers in government and nonprofit management. The program’s flexibility makes it especially attractive to mid-career professionals balancing work and graduate study.
Virginia Commonwealth University
- Richmond, VA.
- 36-39 Credit Hours
- Online + Campus + Hybrid
Program:
Master of Public Administration (MPA)
Program Overview:
VCU’s Master of Public Administration program offers a rigorous and flexible path into leadership in government, nonprofits, and public service organizations. The curriculum is delivered face-to-face, online, or in hybrid formats, integrating policy analysis, management, budgeting, and equity-centered public administration. The program emphasizes bridging theory and practice, with faculty who are practitioners and scholars tackling real challenges.
Unique Components:
- Credit-hour flexibility based on experience: Students with at least one year of professional public service or nonprofit experience may complete the MPA with 36 credits, while those without such experience must take a 39-credit path including a practicum/internship (300 hours).
- Dual-degree options: VCU offers a BA/MPA accelerated program, allowing undergraduates to take graduate courses during senior year, and a JD/MPA pathway in partnership with the University of Richmond.
- Rich internship / practicum experience: Students without prior sector experience must complete a supervised internship of at least 300 hours, negotiated among student, agency, and university.
Key Data Highlights:
- Format: Online, on-campus, hybrid
- Accreditation: NASPAA
- Credit Hours: 36-39
- GRE: Not required
- Resident Tuition: $17,240 (TTL)
- Non-Resident Tuition: $40,404 (TTL)
- Acceptance Rate: 90%
- Enrollment: 7,212 (graduate students)
Other Considerations:
- VCU’s strengths lie in its capital-city location, flexible delivery formats, and strong professional and government linkages. Students without prior public-sector experience must plan for the practicum/internship component, which requires alignment with agency schedules and may extend over summer or final semester. The dual-degree and accelerated options afford efficiency for undergraduates or those also pursuing legal training. The program is well suited for both early-career and mid-career professionals seeking to deepen public service impact.
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Walden University
Online Public Policy and Administration Programs
Walden University’s Public Administration programs are taught by a distinguished faculty of scholar-practitioners, many of whom have senior-executive experience in government and public service. Programs include:
Arizona State University
Online Master of Public Administration (MPA)
ASU’s Online Master of Public Administration provides students with a curriculum that covers leadership strategies, ethical decision-making, and effective management across various organizations.
Liberty University
Online Master of Public Administration (MPA)
Liberty University’s Master’s Degree in Public Administration Online is designed to equip students with a thorough background in the theories and practices essential for success in government and nonprofit roles. MPA areas of focus include:
Southern New Hampshire University
Online Public Administration & Political Science Degrees
Stand up and be counted with a degree in public administration/political science from Southern New Hampshire University—and learn how to facilitate change from within the system. Program offerings include:
Non-Accredited Schools
For students seeking affordability, accessibility, or a curriculum tailored to regional needs, these non-NASPAA programs can still provide valuable preparation for careers in public service across Virginia’s diverse mix of urban, suburban, and rural communities. Some smaller universities in the state offer public administration programs with flexible schedules, online or hybrid formats, and a strong focus on serving local government and community organizations:
Institution | Location | Accreditation | Credit Hours | Modality |
---|---|---|---|---|
Virginia Tech | Blacksburg, VA | SACSCc | 36 | Online/On- Campus |
Liberty University | Lynchburg, VA | SACSCC | 36 | Online |
Regent University | Virginia Beach, VA | SACSCC | 36 | Online/On- Campus |
Strayer University – Arlington | Arlington, VA | MSCHE | 30 | Online |
University of Management and Technology | Arlington, VA | DEAC | 36 | Online |
Career Outlook
Virginia, with its historical significance, proximity to Washington D.C., and diverse cultural influences, provides a unique landscape for public administration careers. Careers can vary between the state capital, Richmond, and the influence of Washington D.C., shaped by the state’s cultural underpinnings and political dynamics. Here are some public administration careers that showcase these distinctions:
State Capital Public Administration Careers (Richmond):
- Historic Preservation Planner: Given Virginia’s rich history, planners in Richmond may focus on preserving and promoting historical sites and landmarks.
- Military Affairs Liaison: With a significant military presence, liaisons may work on policies related to defense, veterans’ affairs, and military-community relations.
Washington D.C. Public Administration Careers:
- Federal Relations Specialist: Professionals in D.C. may work on issues related to federal-state relations, advocating for Virginia’s interests on the national stage.
- Federal Grants Manager: Managing grants from federal agencies, these professionals contribute to the state’s funding for various programs and initiatives.
Politics of the State and Associated Careers:
- Political Analyst: Professionals may analyze and interpret political trends, providing insights into the state’s political landscape for policymakers and the public.
- Legislative Counsel: Serving as legal advisors to legislators, counsel members navigate the legal intricacies of policymaking in Virginia’s political context.
Public administration careers in Virginia reflect its unique historical, cultural, and political context. Whether contributing to historic preservation in the capital or engaging in federal-state relations in D.C., professionals play a crucial role in shaping Virginia’s future.
All MPA Programs in Virginia
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can I earn an MPA online in Virginia?
A: Yes. Old Dominion University and Virginia Tech both offer online MPA programs designed for working professionals. These options allow students to pursue graduate study while balancing careers in government, nonprofits, or the military.
Q: What kinds of specializations are available in Virginia’s MPA programs?
A: Concentration areas vary by institution but often include nonprofit management, public budgeting and financial management, emergency management, and urban policy. For example, George Mason University emphasizes public sector management in a metropolitan context, while VCU has strengths in urban and health policy.
Q: How do Virginia MPA programs connect with government agencies?
A: Virginia students benefit from unparalleled access to public service organizations. Northern Virginia programs connect students directly to federal agencies and contractors in the Washington, D.C. metro area, while schools in Richmond and Norfolk emphasize partnerships with state agencies, local governments, and regional nonprofits.
Q: Are there executive or accelerated MPA tracks in Virginia?
A: Yes. Some universities, such as George Mason and Old Dominion, provide flexible or executive-style formats geared toward mid-career professionals. In addition, Virginia Tech offers accelerated “4+1” pathways that allow undergraduates to complete an MPA more quickly.
Q: What is the career outlook for MPA graduates in Virginia?
A: Graduates pursue careers at all levels of government—federal, state, and local—as well as in nonprofit organizations, consulting firms, and the military sector. Given Virginia’s proximity to Washington, D.C., many graduates also enter policy analysis, program evaluation, or administrative leadership in federal agencies.
Q: How long does it usually take to complete an MPA in Virginia?
A: Full-time students generally finish in two years, while part-time students may take three to four years depending on course load. Executive and online programs may be completed in a shorter timeframe, particularly for students with prior administrative experience.